Mehleng ena ea dijithale, ho netefatsa khokahano e tšepahalang ea marang-rang ho bohlokoa. Ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho sena ka ho sireletsa likhokahano tšenyong ea tikoloho le ea mechini. Ho koaloa hona ho fana ka tikoloho e sireletsehileng bakeng sa likhoele tsa fiber optic, ho netefatsatahlehelo e tlase le likhokahano tse sebetsang hantle. Li mamella maemo a thata, li nolofatsa tlhokomelo ea marang-rang le ho rarolla mathata. Ka ho hlophisa le ho sireletsa likhoele tse kopantsoeng, ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho ntlafatsa ts'epo ea kakaretso ea meralo ea motheo ea marang-rang a hau. Hore na u sebetsana leHo koaloa ha Fiber Optic SplicekapaHo Kwalwa ha Splice e otlolohileng, dikarolo tsena di bohlokwa bakeng sa ho boloka marangrang a puisano a matla le a sebetsang hantle.
Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa
- Ho kwalwa ha optic ya fiber ho sireletsa difaeba tse kopantsweng tshenyong ya tikoloho le ya mechine, ho netefatsa dikgokelo tsa marangrang tse tsitsitseng le tse tshepahalang.
- Ho khetha mofuta o nepahetseng oaho koaloa ha faeba optic—jwalo ka dome, e otlolohileng, kapa e otlolohileng—ho latela ditlhoko tsa hao tsa ho kenya ke tsa bohlokwa bakeng sa tshebetso e ntle ka ho fetisisa.
- Tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng ea ho koaloa ha fiber optic e ka fokotsa haholo nako ea ho se sebetse ha marang-rang le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo, e leng se lebisang ho marang-rang a sebetsang hantle haholoanyane.
- Di-fiber optics di fana ka bandwidth e phahameng le sebaka se selelele ha di bapiswa le dithapo tsa koporo, e leng se etsang hore e be kgetho e tla sireletsa nakong e tlang bakeng sa ditlhoko tsa puisano tsa sejwalejwale.
- Ho kenya tshebetsong ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho ka nolofatsa ditshebetso tsa ho rarolla mathata, ho dumella ho hlwaya le ho rarolla mathata a marangrang ka potlako.
- Ka ho sireletsa likhoele mongobong, lerōleng le khatellong ea 'mele, ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho ntlafatsa ho tšoarella le ho phela nako e telele ha likarolo tsa marang-rang.
- Ho amohela ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ke kgato e sebetsang ya ho fokotsa mathata a kgokelo le ho netefatsa phihlello e se nang mathata inthaneteng.
Ho Utloisisa Theknoloji ea Fiber Optic
Theknoloji ea optic ea fibere fetotse tsela eo re hokahanang le ho buisana ka eona. Ka ho utloisisa metheo ea eona, u ka utloisisa hore na ke hobane'ng ha e phahametse mekhoa ea setso.
Metheo ea Fiber Optics
Mokhoa oo fiber optics e sebetsang ka oona
Di-fiber optics di sebedisa lesedi ho fetisa tlhahisoleseding dibakeng tse telele. Ho fapana le dithapo tsa koporo, tse itshetlehileng matshwaong a motlakase, di-fiber optics di romela tlhahisoleseding ka dithapo tse tshesane tsa khalase kapa polasetiki. Dithapo tsena, tse tsejwang e le di-fiber optic, di jara matshwao a lesedi a emelang tlhahisoleseding. Leseli le tsamaya ka hara karolo e ka hare ya ferefe, le bonahatsa mabota ka tshebetso e bitswang total internal reflection. Mokgwa ona o dumella tlhahisoleseding ho tsamaya kapele le ka bokgabane, e leng se etsang hore di-fiber optics di be ntle bakeng sa ditlhoko tsa puisano tsa sejwalejwale.
Melemo ho feta likhoele tsa koporo tsa setso
Li-fiber optics li fana ka melemo e 'maloa ho feta likhoele tsa koporo:
- Bandwidth e Phahameng: Fiber optics e fana ka bandwidth e kholo haholo ho feta koporo,ho tšehetsa lebelo ho fihlela ho 10 GbpsBokhoni bona bo netefatsa hore netweke ea hau e ka sebetsana le litlhoko tse ntseng li eketseha tsa data.
- Libaka tse Telele: Likhoele tsa optic tsa fiber li boloka botšepehi ba lets'oao libakeng tse telele ntle le tlhoko ea li-booster tsa lets'oao. Tšobotsi ena e li etsa hore li be tse phethahetseng bakeng sa marang-rang a maholo.
- Ho se kenelle hakaalo: Ho fapana le koporo, fiber optics keha e angoe habonolo ke tšitiso ea motlakaseBoleng bona bo netefatsa khokahano e tsitsitseng haholoanyane, e fokotsang kotsi ea mathata a khokahano ea marang-rang.
- Bopaki ba Bokamoso: Ha theknoloji e ntse e tswela pele, fiber optics e fana ka tharollo e ka atoloswang. Bokgoni ba tsona ba ho tshehetsa lebelo le phahameng le di-bandwidth di di etsa hore e be kgetho e tla sireletsa bokamoso bakeng sa meralo ya motheo ya marangrang.
Mathata a Tloaelehileng a Khokahano ea Marang-rang
Ho sa tsotellehe melemo ea fiber optics, mathata a khokahano ea marang-rang a ntse a ka hlaha. Ho utloisisa mathata ana ho u thusa ho boloka marang-rang a tšepahalang.
Mabaka a tikoloho
Maemo a tikoloho a ka ama ts'ebetso ea marang-rang. Lithempereichara tse feteletseng, mongobo le litšitiso tsa 'mele li ka senya likhoele le ho sitisa likhokahano.Ho koaloa ha optic ea fiber sireletsa likhoele ho likarolo tsena, ho netefatsa tshebetso e tsitsitseng. Ka ho sireletsa marangrang a hao maemong a thata, o fokotsa monyetla wa mathata a kgokelo.
Mabaka a tikoloho Khatello ea mechine le tšenyo
Khatello ea mechine e baka tšokelo e 'ngoe ho ts'epahalong ea marang-rang. Litlamorao tsa 'mele, ho kobeha le ho otlolla li ka senya likhoele, e leng se lebisang mathateng a tloaelehileng a khokahano ea marang-rang. Ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho fana ka tšireletso ea mechini, ho thibela tšenyo e tsoang ho matla a kantle. Ka ho tiisa likhoele tsa hau, u fokotsa kotsi ea litšitiso 'me u boloka marang-rang a tsitsitseng.
Karolo ea ho Koaloa ha Fiber Optic ho Tharollo ea Mathata a Khokahano ea Marang-rang
Ho Kwalwa ha Fiber Optic ke Eng?
Ho koaloa ha optic ea fiber, e tsejoang hape e leho koaloa ha splice ea faeba optic, ke dikarolo tsa bohlokwa ho bolokeng netweke e tshepahalang. Di fana ka tikoloho e sireletsehileng le e sireleditsweng bakeng sa dikhoele tsa fiber optic tse hoketsweng. Ho kwalwa hona ho netefatsa hore dikgokelo tsa netweke ya hao di dula di tiile mme di sebetsa hantle.
Tlhaloso le Morero
Ho kwala ha fiber optic ho sebetsa e le ntlo e sireletsang dikarolo tse hoketsweng tsa dithapo tsa fiber optic. E sireletsa dibaka tsena tse bonolo holikotsi tsa tikolohotse kang mongobo, mocheso o feteletseng, le khatello ea 'mele. Ka ho etsa joalo, e sireletsa data e tsamaeang ka marang-rang a hau, e netefatsa khokahano e sa sitisoeng ke letho.
Mefuta ea ho Koaloa ha Fiber Optic
O ka khetha ho tsoa mefuteng e fapaneng ea ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho latela litlhoko tsa hau tse ikhethileng:
- Ho Kwalwa ha Dome: E loketse ho kenngoa ka sefofaneng le ka tlas'a lefatše, e fana ka tšireletso e matla khahlanong le mabaka a tikoloho.
- Ho Kwalwa ho Tletseng: E loketse ho patoa ka ho toba le ho sebelisoa ha mantle, e leng se fanang ka phihlello e bonolo bakeng sa tlhokomelo.
- Ho Kwalwa ho Emeng: E loketse ho kenngoa ka lipalo, e netefatsa tšebeliso e ntle ea sebaka le tšireletso.
Mofuta o mong le o mong o fana ka melemo e ikhethang, e o dumellang ho kgetha kgetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa meralo ya motheo ya marangrang a hao.
Mokhoa oo li Sireletsang Likhokahano ka Oona
Ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng likhokahano tsa hau tsa marang-rang khahlanong le litšokelo tse fapaneng. Ho netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a lula a tsitsitse ebile a tšepahala.
Tšireletso ea Tikoloho
Ho kwalwa ha optic ya fiber ho sireletsa dithapo tsa hao maemong a thata a tikoloho. Ho thibela mongobo, lerōle le dikokonyana ho kena ka hare ho ho kwalwa, e leng se ka senyang dithapo. Ka ho boloka tikoloho e laolehileng, ho kwalwa hona ho o thusa ho qoba mathata a kgokelo a bakwang ke mabaka a kantle.
Tšireletso ea Mekaniki
Khatello ea mechine e ka lebisa tšenyo ea cable le ho sitisoa ha marang-rang. Ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho fana ka tšireletso e matla ea mechine, ho sireletsa cable ea hau khahlanong le ho thula, ho kobeha le ho otlolla. Tšireletso ena e netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a lula a tsitsitse, e fokotsa kotsi ea ho sitisoa ha litšebeletso.
Ka ho utloisisa karolo ea ho koaloa ha fiber optic, u ka ntlafatsa ts'epo ea marang-rang a hau. Ho koaloa hona ho fana ka tšireletso ea bohlokoa, ho netefatsa hore likhokahano tsa hau li lula li sireletsehile ebile li sebetsa hantle.
Melemo ea ho Sebelisa ho Koaloa ha Fiber Optic
Litšebeletso tsa ho koala ha fiber optic lia fanoamelemo e mengatatse ntlafatsang botshepehi le bokgoni ba netweke ya hao haholo. Ka ho utlwisisa melemo ena, o ka etsa diqeto tse nang le tsebo mabapi le ho di kenyelletsa meralong ya motheo ya hao.
Ho Sebetsa ho Ntlafetseng
Ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho etselitsoe ho lelefatsa nako ya ho phela ha dikarolo tsa netweke ya hao. Di fana ka tshireletso e matla kgahlanong le mabaka a fapaneng a tikoloho, ho netefatsa hore netweke ya hao e dula e sebetsa ebile e sebetsa hantle.
Nako e Telele ea Likarolo tsa Marang-rang
Ho kwalwa ha optic ya fiber ho sireletsa dikarolo tsa netweke ya hao tshenyong e ka bang teng. Ka ho sireletsa difaeba tse kopantsweng, ho kwalwa hona ho thusa ho boloka botsitso ba netweke ya hao. Tshireletso ena e netefatsa hore dikarolo tsa netweke ya hao di nka nako e telele, e fokotsa tlhoko ya ho nkelwa sebaka kgafetsa.
Ho Hanela Mabaka a Tikoloho
Maemo a tikoloho a ka baka litšokelo tse kholo ho ts'epahalo ea marang-rang. Ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho fana ka tšireletso e matla khahlanong le liphephetso tsena. Li thibela mongobo, lerōle le lintho tse ling tse kotsi ho ama likhoele tsa hau. Khanyetso ena e thusa ho thibela mathata a khokahano ea marang-rang, ho netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a lula a tsitsitse ebile a tšepahala.
Tlhokomelo e Fokolitsoeng
Ho kenyelletsa ho koaloa ha fiber optic marang-rang a hau ho ka lebisa ho bohlokoaphokotso boitekong ba tlhokomelole litšenyehelo. Li nolofatsa mekhoa ea ho rarolla mathata le ho lokisa, e leng se etsang hore ho be bonolo ho boloka marang-rang a sebetsang hantle.
Litšenyehelo tse Tlase tsa Tlhokomelo
Ho koaloa ha optic ea fibernolofatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhokomeloMoralo oa tsona o lumella phihlello e bonolo ho likhoele tse kopantsoeng, e leng se nolofalletsang ho rarolla mathata le ho lokisa kapele. Bonolo bona ba tlhokomelo bo fetolela litšenyehelong tse tlase, kaha u sebelisa nako le lisebelisoa tse fokolang ho hlokomela.
Litšitiso tse Fokolang tsa Tšebeletso
Ka ho fana ka tshireletso e tšepahalang, ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho fokotsa kotsi ya ditshitiso tsa marangrang. Di thusa ho thibela mathata a kgokelo ya marangrang, ho netefatsa hore marangrang a hao a sebetsa hantle. Ho tshepahala hona ho bolela ditshitiso tse fokolang tsa tshebeletso, ho o dumella ho boloka kgokelo e tsitsitseng bakeng sa basebedisi ba hao.
Lithuto tsa Nyeoe le Mehlala le Dowell
Ho kenya tshebetsong ka katleho
Ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho ipakile e le ha bohlokwa maemong a fapaneng a lefatshe la nnete. A re hlahlobeng tse pediho kenya tšebetsong ka katleho by Dowelltse totobatsang katleho ea ho koaloa hona ho ntlafatseng ts'epo ea marang-rang.
Mohlala oa 1: Ho Sebelisoa ha Marang-rang a Metseng
Tikolohong e phetheselang ea litoropo, ho boloka khokahano e se nang sekoli ho bohlokoa. Ho koaloa ha fiber optic ea Dowell ho bapetse karolo ea bohlokoa ho kenngoeng ha marang-rang a maholo a toropo. Morero o ne o reretsoe ho hokahanya mehaho e mengata e melelele le inthanete ka tšitiso e fokolang. Ho koaloa ha Dowell ho fane ka tšireletso e matla khahlanong le mabaka a tikoloho a kang lerōle le mongobo, a atileng libakeng tsa litoropo.ho tiisa faeba e kopantsoengKa lebaka la dikhoele tsa optic, ho kwalwa ha tsona ho netefalitse dikgokelo tse tsitsitseng le tse tshepahalang. Ho kenngwa tshebetsong hona ha ho a ntlafatsa tshebetso ya marangrang feela empa hape ho fokoditse ho hlaha ha mathata a kgokelo ya marangrang, ho dumella baahi le dikgwebo ho hokela inthanete ntle le mathata.
Mohlala oa 2: Katoloso ea Marang-rang a Mahaeng
Ho atolosa meralo ya motheo ya marangrang dibakeng tsa mahaeng ho hlahisa diphephetso tse ikgethang. Dowell o atlehile ho kenya tshebetsong ho kwalwa ha fiber optic morerong wa katoloso ya marangrang a mahaeng. Sepheo e ne e le ho hokahanya metse e hole le inthanete, ho kwala karohano ya dijithale. Ho kwalwa ha Dowell ho fane ka tshireletso e ikgethang ya mechini, ho sireletsa dithapo kgatellong ya mmele le tshenyo. Tshireletso ena e ne e le ya bohlokwa dibakeng tsa mahaeng moo dithapo hangata di tobanang le maemo a thata a tikoloho. Ho kwalwa hona ho nolofaditse marangrang a tshepahalang, ho nolofalletsa baahi ho hokela inthanete le ho fihlella ditshebeletso tsa bohlokwa. Morero ona o bontshitse kamoo ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho ka hlolang mathata a kgokelo ya marangrang dibakeng tse thata.
Lithuto Tse Ithutiloeng
Ka ho kenya tshebetsong tsena, ho hlahile dithuto tsa bohlokwa tse ka tataisang diporojeke tsa nakong e tlang.
Mekhoa e Molemohali
1. Khetha Mofuta o Nepahetseng oa ho Kwala: Ho khetha mofuta o nepahetseng oa ho koala fiber optic ho bohlokoa. Nahana ka tikoloho ea ho kenya le litlhoko tse itseng tsa marang-rang. Mohlala, ho koaloa ha dome ho sebetsa hantle lits'ebetsong tsa moeeng, ha ho koaloa ho otlolohileng ho loketse lits'ebetso tsa ka tlas'a lefatše.
2. Netefatsa Tlhophiso e Nepahetseng: Ho kenya hantle dikoalo tsa fiber optic ho bohlokwa bakeng sa tshebetso e ntle ka ho fetisisa. Latela ditaelo tsa moetsi mme o sebedise thepa ya boleng ho tiisa dikhoele tse kopantsweng ka katleho.
3. Tlhokomelo ea Kamehla: Rera diteko tsa tlhokomelo khafetsa ho netefatsa hore ho kwalwa ho dula ho le boemong bo botle. Mokgwa ona o thusa ho hlwaya mathata a ka bang teng esale pele, ho thibela mathata a kgokelo ya netweke.
Liphephetso le Litharollo tse Tloaelehileng
1. Liphephetso tsa Tikoloho: Maemo a leholimo a mabe a ka ama ts'epo ea marang-rang. Sebelisa likwalo tse nang le khanyetso e phahameng khahlanong le mabaka a tikoloho ho sireletsa likhoele ka katleho.
2. Khatello ea Mekaniki: Litlamorao tsa 'mele le khatello ea maikutlo li ka senya likhoele. Khetha ho koaloa ho fanang ka tšireletso e matla ea mechini ho fokotsa kotsi ea litšitiso.
Ka ho sebelisa mekhoa ena e metle le ho rarolla mathata a tloaelehileng, o ka ntlafatsa botšepehi ba meralo ea motheo ea marang-rang a hau. Lits'ebetso tse atlehileng tsa Dowell li sebetsa e le bopaki ba katleho ea ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho hlōleng mathata a khokahano ea marang-rang le ho netefatsa khokahano ea inthanete e se nang sekoli.
Fiber optic e koetsoe haholontlafatsa ts'epo ea marang-rangka ho fana ka tshireletso e matla khahlanong le litšokelo tsa tikoloho le tsa mechini. Li netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a lula a tsitsitse, a fokotsa kotsi ea mathata a khokahano ea inthanete le ho tima ha inthanete.ho sireletsa likhoele tse kopantsoeng, ho kwalwa hona ho o thusa ho rarolla mathata a khokahano ya inthanete ka katleho. Ho nolofatsa ho hlahloba mathata a marangrang, ho o dumella ho rarolla mathata a tlwaelehileng a marangrang jwalo ka tahlehelo ya dipakete le ho theoha ha khokahano ka katleho. Ho amohela ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ke kgato e lebisang ho ntlafatseng lebelo la marangrang le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ya dipakete. Amohela ho kwalwa hona ho netefatsa hore ha ho na ho hloleha ha khokahano ya inthanete le ho boloka khokahano e se nang mathata.
LBH
Likoalo tsa fiber optic li sebelisetsoa eng?
Ho kwalwa ha optic ya fiber ho sebetsa e le matlo a sireletsang dikarolo tsa faeba tse kopantsweng. Ho sireletsa dibaka tsena tse bonolo dikotsing tse ka bang teng tse kang kgatello, mocheso o feteletseng, dikokonyana, mongobo, tshenyo le dikotsi. Ka ho fana ka tikoloho e sireletsehileng, ho kwalwa hona ho netefatsa hore netweke ya hao e dula e tsitsitse ebile e tshepahala.
Mefuta e meholo ea ho koaloa ha fiber optic ke efe?
U tla fumana mefuta e 'maloa ea li-fiber optic closures, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e etselitsoe ho fihlela litlhoko tse itseng. Mefuta e meholo e kenyelletsa:
- Ho Kwalwa ha Dome: E loketse ho kenngoa ka sefofaneng le ka tlas'a lefatše, e fana ka tšireletso e matla.
- Ho Kwalwa ho Tletseng: E loketse ho sebelisoa ka ho toba bakeng sa lepato le ho kenya mantle, e leng se fanang ka phihlello e bonolo.
- Ho Kwalwa ho Emeng: E loketse ho kenngoa ka lipalo, e netefatsa tšebeliso e ntle ea sebaka.
Mofuta o mong le o mong o fana ka melemo e ikhethang, e o lumellang ho khetha khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa meralo ea motheo ea marang-rang a hau.
Ke lintlha life tsa bohlokoa tseo u lokelang ho li nahana ha u khetha li-fiber optic closures?
Ha o kgetha ho kwala ha fiber optic, nahana ka lintlha tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e ntle ka ho fetisisa:
- Palo le Mefuta ea Lintlha tsa ho Kena le ho Tsoa ha Cable ea Optical: Netefatsa hore ho koaloa ho ka lekana litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa cable tsa marang-rang a hau.
- Mekhoa ea ho Tiisa: Batla dikoalo tse nang le ho kwala ho sebetsang hantle ho sireletsa kgahlanong le mabaka a tikoloho.
- Litlhoko tsa Bokhoni: Khetha koalo e ka bolokang palo e hlokahalang ea li-slices le likhokahano.
- Tlhophiso ea Sekhahla sa Terei: Netefatsa hore ho kwala ho tshehetsa ditlhoko tsa terei ya splice ya netweke ya hao.
- Phihlello le Bonolo bakeng sa Tlhokomelo le Katoloso: Khetha ho koaloa ho lumellang phihlello e bonolo bakeng sa ho rarolla mathata le katoloso ea marang-rang nakong e tlang.
Ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho thusa jwang ho rarolla mathata a khokahano ya netweke?
Ho kwalwa ha optic ya fiber ho bapala karolo ya bohlokwa ho rarolleng mathata a kgokelo ya netweke. Ho fana ka tikoloho e sireletsehileng bakeng sa difaeba tse kopantsweng, ho fokotsa kotsi ya tshenyo le mathata a kgokelo. Ka ho sireletsa dibaka tsena tsa bohlokwa, ho kwalwa ho thusa ho boloka dikgokelo tse tsitsitseng, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho hlwaya le ho rarolla mathata a netweke.
Na ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho ka thibela mathata a khokahano ea marang-rang?
E, ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho ka fokotsa kotsi ea mathata a khokahano ea marang-rang haholo. Ka ho sireletsa likhoele tse kopantsoeng litšokelong tsa tikoloho le tsa mechini, ho kwalwa hona ho netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a lula a tsitsitse ebile a tšepahala. Tšireletso ena e fokotsa monyetla oa litšitiso, e u lumellang ho boloka khokahano e tsitsitseng.
Ho koaloa ha fiber optic ho tlatsetsa joang ho tšepahaleng ha marang-rang?
Ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho ntlafatsa ts'epo ea marang-rang ka ho fana ka ts'ireletso e matla khahlanong le litšokelo tsa tikoloho le tsa mechini. Ho netefatsa hore likhokahano tsa hau tsa marang-rang li lula li sireletsehile ebile li sebetsa hantle, li fokotsa kotsi ea mathata a khokahano. Ka ho sireletsa likhoele tse kopantsoeng, ho kwalwa ho thusa ho boloka meralo ea motheo ea marang-rang e tsitsitseng le e tšepahalang.
Na ho bonolo ho hlokomela ho koaloa ha fiber optic?
E, ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho etselitsoe tlhokomelo e bonolo. Kaho ea tsona e lumella phihlello e otlolohileng ho likhoele tse kopantsoeng, e nolofatsang ho rarolla mathata le ho lokisa. Bonolo bona ba tlhokomelo bo fetolela ho fokotsa litšenyehelo le litšitiso tse fokolang tsa lits'ebeletso, ho netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a sebetsa hantle.
Ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho tshehetsa katoloso ya netweke jwang?
Ho kwalwa ha fiber optic ho thusa katoloso ya netweke ka ho fana ka tharollo e tenyetsehang le e ka atoloswang. Di amohela ditlhophiso tse fapaneng tsa terei ya splice le dintlha tsa ho kena ka thapo, tse o dumellang ho hodisa netweke ya hao ha ho hlokahala. Ho ikamahanya le maemo hona ho netefatsa hore netweke ya hao e ka hola ntle le ho beha ts'epo kapa tshebetso kotsing.
Nako ea poso: Tshitwe-23-2024