Lehlabula le ka phephetsa ho tšoarella ha hauho koaloa ha fiber optic. Mocheso, mongobo, le ho roala hangata li baka tšitiso ea marang-rang. U tlameha ho nka mehato e potlakileng ho boloka likoalo tsa hau. Lihlahisoa tse kang48F 1 ho tse 3 ho tsoa Vertical Heat-Shrink Fiber Optic Clkapa aHo Koaloa ha Sekhahla se Otlolohilengnetefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang. Licheke tsa hau khafetsaHo koaloa ha Fiber Optic Splicethibela mathata a theko e boima.
Lintlha tsa bohlokoa
- Sheba ho koaloa ha fiber hangatabakeng sa tšenyo, likarolo tse hlephileng, le litiiso. Sena se thusa ho qoba mathata a theko e boima a marang-rang.
- Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse thibelang mahlaseli a UVle litiiso tse matla. Tsena li sireletsa ho koaloa mochesong le mongobo hlabula.
- Etsa moralo oa ho hloekisa le ho lekola likarolo khafetsa. Sena se boloka marang-rang a hau a fiber a sebetsa hantle.
Ho lekola le ho Hloekisa ho Koalloa ha Fiber Optic
Tlhahlobo ea Pono bakeng sa Tšenyo kapa Lintho Tse Aparetsoeng
Ho hlahlojoa khafetsa ha ho koaloa ha fiber optic ea hau ho thusa ho boloka botšepehi ba bona le ho thibela mathata a ka bang teng. Qala ka ho hlahloba ho koaloa ha tšenyo ea 'mele, joalo ka mapetsong kapa ho senyeha ha sebopeho ho bakoang ke matla a ka ntle. Likamano tse hlephileng ke taba e 'ngoe e tloaelehileng. Etsa bonnete ba hore likhokahano tsohle li lula li sireletsehile ho qoba ho sitisoa ke mats'oao. Ela hloko litiiso, kaha ho kenella ha metsi ho ka lebisa mathateng a bohlokoa joalo ka tahlehelo ea matšoao. Liphetoho tsa mocheso nakong ea lehlabula le tsona li ka baka deformation ea lintho tse bonahalang, kahoo hlokomela matšoao leha e le afe a ho sotha kapa ho sotha.
Ho netefatsa tlhahlobo e phethahetseng, latela tataiso ea moetsi bakeng sa linako tsa tlhokomelo. Litaelo tsena hangata li kenyelletsa mehato e tobileng ea ho netefatsa ho tiisa le ho beha fatše. Ka ho rarolla mathata ana pele ho nako, o ka lelefatsa bophelo ba sistimi ea hau ea fiber optic mme oa qoba litokiso tse bitsang chelete e ngata.
Ho Hloekisa Bokantle le Likaroloana
Ho hloekisa bokantleea ho koaloa ha fiber optic ea hau e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka ts'ebetso ea bona. Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa ho hloekisa le lisebelisoa ho tlosa litšila, lerōle kapa lithōle. Qoba lik'hemik'hale tse bohale tse ka senyang thepa ea ho koala. Pele o khutlisetsa thepa ts'ebetsong, etsa bonnete ba hore e hloekile ka ho feletseng ho thibela tšoaetso.
Ho hloekisa hafeela ho hlokahala ho fokotsa likotsi. Ho boloka libaka tse ka ntle li le boemong bo botle ho fokotsa menyetla ea ho kena-kenana le tikoloho. Mohato ona o bonolo o thusa ho boloka botšepehi ba marang-rang a hau a fiber, haholo-holo nakong ea likhoeli tse thata tsa lehlabula.
Ho Lekola Litšila, Litšila, kapa Khoholeho ka Hare ho Koalo
Ho hlahloba bokahareho koaloa ha fiber optic ea hau ho bohlokoa joalo ka ho hlahloba bokantle. Bula ho koala ka hloko 'me u hlahlobe hore na ha ho na litšila, litšila kapa matšoao a ho bola. Hloekisa literei le likhoele u sebelisa lisebelisoa tse etselitsoeng lisebelisoa tsa fiber optic. Etsa bonnete ba hore likarolo tsa ho tiisa ha li bontše matšoao a ho senyeha kapa ho senyeha.
Lihokelo tse hlephileng kahare ho koalo le tsona li ka baka mathata. Netefatsa hore likarolo tsohle le likhokahano li bolokehile. Ho hloekisa khafetsa le ho hlahlojoa ha likarolo tsa kahare ho thusa ho boloka bophelo bo botle ba marang-rang a hau a fiber.
Ho sebetsana le Mathata a Tikoloho Tlhokomelong ea Lehlabula
Ho Itšireletsa Khahlanong le Mocheso le Tšusumetso ea UV
Mocheso oa lehlabula le mahlaseli a UV a ka senya ho koaloa ha fiber optic, ho fokotsa nako ea bophelo le ts'ebetso ea bona. U ka sireletsa likheo tsa hau ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa kapa lirafshoa tse etselitsoeng ho hanela tšenyo ea UV. Tafole e ka tlase e totobatsa likhetho tse ling tse sebetsang:
| Mofuta oa thepa / Coating | Tlhaloso |
|---|---|
| Liaparo tse phekolehang ka UV | E phekola ka potlako ebile e fana ka thepa eo u ka e khethang. |
| Cushioning Layer | E sebetsa joalo ka tšireletso lipakeng tsa thermoplastic e thibelang malakabe le fiber. |
| Liaparo tsa UV tse Fokotsang Lelakabe | E kopanya thepa e thibelang malakabe le e hanyetsanang le UV. |
| Seaparo sa Pigmented Flame Retardant | E fana ka ts'ebetso e ts'oanang le thermoplastics e nang le khanyetso e eketsehileng ea UV. |
Ha u khetha lisebelisoa, beha pele tse nang le li-additives tse hanyetsanang le UV. Sena se etsa bonnete ba hore koalo ea hau e mamella ho chaba ha letsatsi nako e telele nakong ea tlhokomelo ea lehlabula.
Ho Laola Likotsi Tsa Mongobo le Mongobo
Mongobo o phahameng o ka senya ts'ebetso ea ho koaloa ha fiber optic. Ho kenella ka mongobo ho ka lebisa tahlehelong ea matšoao kapa ho bola. Ho koaloa ka mekhoa e matla ea ho tiisa, joalo ka li-gaskets le li-O-rings, ho etsa hore ho be le libaka tse sa keneleng metsi le tse thibelang moea. Likarolo tsena li sireletsa likhokahano tse bobebe tsa fiber ho tsoa linthong tse silafatsang tikoloho. Kamehla hlahloba le ho boloka litiiso tsena ho netefatsa hore li sebetsa hantle. Ka ho sebetsana le likotsi tsa mongobo, o ntlafatsa bophelo bo bolelele le botsitso ba marang-rang a hau a fiber.
Keletso: Sebelisa likoalo tse kang 48F 1 in 3 out Vertical Heat-Shrink Fiber Optic Closure, e nang le lisebelisoa tsa ho tiisa tse lekantsoeng ka IP68 ho sireletsa khahlanong le mongobo.
Ho netefatsa hore ho na le moea o nepahetseng le ho tiisa
Moea o nepahetseng le ho tiisa ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka botšepehi ba ho koaloa ha fiber optic ea hau. Latela mekhoa ena e metle ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng:
- Lekola libaka tse koetsoeng khafetsa bakeng sa tšenyo kapa ho senyehile.
- Hloekisa likarolo u sebelisa lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa ho hloekisa.
- Khomarela litataiso tsa moetsi bakeng sa ho boloka litiiso le li-gaskets.
- Koala likarolo tsohle hantle ho thibela ho kena ha metsi.
- Etsa tlhahlobo ea OTDR ho netefatsa boleng ba splice.
Mehato ena e u thusa ho boloka marang-rang a sireletsehileng le a sebetsang hantle, esita le maemong a thata a lehlabula.
Ho hlahloba le ho Fetola Likarolo Bakeng sa Tiisetso ea Boleng
Ho hlahloba Litiiso le Li-Gasket bakeng sa Cracks kapa Wear
Litiiso le li-gaskets li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng ho koaloa ha fiber optic ea hau tšenyong ea tikoloho. Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea lehlabula, u lokela ho hlahloba lintlha tse tloaelehileng tse kang ho kena ha metsi, tse ka bakang tahlehelo ea matšoao kapa esita le ho hlōleha ka ho feletseng ha sehokelo sa fiber optic. Batla mapetsong, ho senyeha, kapa litulo tse sa lokelang tsa litiiso. Haeba u lemoha hore metsi a kena, latela mehato ena:
- Bula ho koala ka hloko 'me u omelle mongobo ofe kapa ofe.
- Hlahloba litiiso tsohle le li-gaskets bakeng sa tšenyo kapa ho senyeha.
- Kenya sebaka sa likarolo tsohle tse senyehileng 'me u kopanye ho koala hape, ho netefatsa hore litiiso tsohle li behiloe hantle.
Ho hlahlojoa khafetsa le ho nkeloa sebaka ka nako ho thusa ho boloka boleng ba marang-rang a hau a marang-rang le ho thibela litokiso tse bitsang chelete e ngata.
Lihokelo tsa ho Leka le Li-Splices tsa Botšepehi
Ho leka botšepehi ba lihokelo le li-splices ho netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a marang-rang a sebetsa hantle. Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse kang Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) ho lekanya tahlehelo ea ho kenya le ho bonahatsa. Sesebediswa sena se u thusa ho tseba liphoso tsa li-splices bakeng sa ho lokisoa hang-hang. Mekhoa e meng ea tlhahlobo e kenyelletsa:
| Mokhoa | Morero |
|---|---|
| Sete ea Tlhahlobo ea Tahlehelo ea Optical (OLTS) | E lekanya tahlehelo ea ho kenya bakeng sa setifikeiti |
| OTDR | E lekola ts'ebetso ea fiber le liphoso |
| Teko ea Mohloli oa Leseli e Bonahalang | E netefatsa ho tsoelapele le ho fumana liphoso |
Lisebelisoa tsena li u lumella ho eketsa likaroloana tsa boleng le ho boloka botšepehi ba marang-rang a hau. Kamehla etsa bonnete ba hore splicer ea hau e maemong a nepahetseng a ho sebetsa ka ho lekanya khafetsa le ho hloekisa mochini.
Ho Fetola Lintho Tse Senyehileng Kapa Tse Senyehileng
- Lekola ho koaloa ha tšenyo ea 'mele kapa ho kena-kenana le tikoloho.
- Hloekisa mochini 'me u sebelise lisebelisoa tse loketseng ho tlosa litšila kapa litšila.
- Lokisa tekano ea fiber 'me u khomarele litataiso tsa moetsi bakeng sa ho nkela litiiso, li-gasket kapa likarolo tse ling sebaka.
Ka ho latela lits'ebetso tsena, o ka eketsa likarolo tsa boleng le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba marang-rang a hau a fiber. Tlhokomelo ea kamehla e tiisa hore splicer ea hau e sebetsa hantle, e fokotsa kotsi ea ho senyeha ha marang-rang.
Ho fetola likarolo tse senyehileng ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka boleng ba ho koaloa ha fiber optic ea hau. Latela mehato ena ho etsa bonnete ba hore liphetoho tse sebetsang hantle:
Lisebelisoa le Lisebelisoa bakeng sa Tlhokomelo ea Koalo ea Fiber Optic
Lisebelisoa tsa Bohlokoa Bakeng sa ho Hlahloba le ho Hloekisa
Ho boloka ts'ebetso ea likhoele tsa hau tsa fiber optic ho qala ka ho ba le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng bakeng sa tlhahlobo le ho hloekisa. U ka sebelisa moea o hatelitsoeng ho tlosa lerōle le litšila, empa etsa bonnete ba hore ke Clean Dry Air (CDA) ha e na metsi, oli le likaroloana tse ling.Lense pampiri, e entsoeng ka likhoele tse telele tse se nang metsoako ea lik'hemik'hale, e loketse bakeng sa ho hlakola litšila ntle le ho siea mesaletsa. Bakeng sa ho hloekisa ka botebo, joala ea isopropyl kapa methanol e sebetsa hantle, empa kamehla latela tataiso ea moetsi bakeng sa tšebeliso e sireletsehileng.
Reel cleaners leho hloekisa lipeneli bohlokoa hape bakeng sa ho hloekisa likhokahano tsa fiber optic. Bahloekisi ba li-reel ba sebelisa lesela le se nang lint le netefatsang hore ha ho na litšila tse kenang hape nakong ea ho hloekisa. Lipene tsa ho hloekisa, tse kang T-ORCH CLEP-125P, li etselitsoe ho hloekisa lihokelo ntle le ho baka mengoallo. Lisebelisoa tsena li u thusa ho boloka botšepehi ba marang-rang a hau a marang-rang le ho thibela mathata a ts'ebetso a bakoang ke litšila kapa litšila.
Thepa e khothalelitsoeng bakeng sa litokiso le tse ling
Ha o lokisa kapa o nkela likarolo ho koaloa ha fiber optic, o hloka lisebelisoa tse tšepahalang. Li-tubes tse fokotsang mocheso le li-splices tsa mechine li fana ka botsitso le tšireletso bakeng sa lintlha tse kopanyang, ho netefatsa hore nako e telele e tšoarella. Lisebelisoa tsa ho petsola lithapo le li-buffer tube li u lumella ho fihlella likhoele kapa likhoele ntle le ho baka mapetso a manyane kapa ho senya.
Ho sireletsa likaroloana tse nang le kutloelo-bohloko, sebelisa mete ea antistatic le likhoele tsa letsoho ho thibela ho tsoa ho sa sisinyeheng. Likhalase tsa tšireletso tse nang le sefa sa infrared le tsona li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho sireletsa mahlo a hau maboneng a laser nakong ea litokiso. Lisebelisoa tsena le lisebelisoa li netefatsa hore mesebetsi ea hau ea tlhokomelo e sebetsa hantle ebile e bolokehile.
Lisebelisoa tsa Polokeho bakeng sa Litsebi
Tšireletseho e lokela ho lula e le eona ntho e tlang pele ha ho sebetsa ho koaloa ha fiber optic. Apara likhalase tsa tšireletso tse nang le lithebe tse ka mahlakoreng ho sireletsa mahlo a hau ho li-fiber shards le ho pepeseha ka laser. Liatlana li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho sebetsana le lik'hemik'hale le likhoele tse robehileng, ha limaske li thusa ho thibela ho hema likaroloana tse kotsi libakeng tse nang le mosi oa lik'hemik'hale.
Apron ea lab e lahliloeng e ka thibela likhoele tsa fiber ho bokella liaparong tsa hau. Etsa bonnete ba hore sebaka sa hau sa mosebetsi se na le moea o motle ho qoba ho hema likaroloana tsa khalase tse tsamaisoang ke moea. Ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng tsa tšireletso, u ka itšireletsa ha u ntse u boloka botšepehi ba marang-rang a hau a fiber.
Mehato ea Thibelo ea ho Tšoara Nako e Telele ea Fiber Optic Networks
Kemiso ea Kamehla ea Tlhokomelo bakeng sa ho Koalloa ha Fiber
Ho theha kemiso ea kamehla ea tlhokomelo ho netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a fiber optic a lula a tšepahala a bile a sebetsa hantle. Ho hlahlojoa le ho hloekisa kamehla ho thibela mathata a kang tahlehelo ea matšoao le tšenyo ea tikoloho. Lenaneo le hlophisitsoeng le boetse le nolofatsa mesebetsi ea tlhokomelo, le fokotsa nako le litšenyehelo. Tafole e ka tlase e totobatsa melemo ea tlhokomelo ea kamehla:
| Molemo | Tlhaloso |
|---|---|
| Thibelo ea Tahlehelo ea Letšoao | Tlhokomelo ea kamehla e thusa ho thibela tahlehelo ea matšoao le ho boloka ts'ebetso ea marang-rang ka ho hlahloba le ho hloekisa. |
| Tlhokomelo Bonolo | E etselitsoe ho fihlella habonolo, lits'ebetso tsena li fokotsa nako ea ho theoha le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo ka likoahelo tse ntšoang. |
| Litšenyehelo-Ka katleho | Ho boloka nako e telele ho tloha tlhokomelong e fokotsehileng le ho fokotseha ha nako ho feta litšenyehelo tsa pele tsa matsete. |
Ka ho latela mokhoa oa ho lokisa, o ka lelefatsa nako ea bophelo ea ho koaloa ha fiber optic le ho qoba litokiso tse bitsang chelete e ngata.
Ho Sebelisa Lisebelisoa le Likarolo tsa Boemo bo Phahameng
Lisebelisoa le likarolo tsa boleng bo holimo li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho tšoarella ha marang-rang a hau a fiber optic. Lisebelisoa tse kang li-fasteners tsa titanium le litiiso tsa silicone li fana ka khanyetso e phahameng ho maemo a tikoloho. Tafole e ka tlase e bonts'a lisebelisoa tse khothaletsoang le ts'ebeliso ea tsona:
| Lintho tse bonahalang | Kakaretso | Likarolo tsa ho tšoarella | Lisebelisoa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Li-fasteners tsa Titanium | Litharollo tse matla le tse bobebe | E hanyetsana le kutu, ho khathala le mocheso o feteletseng | Lihokelo tsa bohlokoa, ho hlongoa ha li-antenna, litšehetso |
| Polyethylene e Matla a Phahameng ka ho Fetisisa (HDPE) | Ho sireletsa le ho tsamaisa likhoele tsa marang-rang ka tlas'a lefatše | E hanana le tšusumetso, lik'hemik'hale le maemo a tikoloho | Li-cabling tse ka tlas'a lefatše, lisebelisoa tse thibelang metsi |
| Litiiso tsa Silicone | Litharollo tse sebetsang tsa ho tiisa | E hanela mocheso, lik'hemik'hale le maemo a tikoloho | Mabokose a mateano, libaka tse koaletsoeng, lisebelisoa tsa ka ntle |
Ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsena ho netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a mamella maemo a thata, a boloka ts'ebetso ea ona ka nako.
Tlhokomelo ea Maemo a Tikoloho ho pota Ho Koalloa ha Fiber
Ho beha maemo a tikoloho leihlo ho u thusa ho tseba likotsi tse ka bang teng ho netweke ea hau ea fiber optic. Likoaelo tse ncha tse nang le bokhoni ba ho lekola mocheso, khatello le mongobo ka nako ea nnete. Sistimi e tsoetseng pele ea ho lekola mahlo e thusa ho lokisoa ka matla, ho fokotsa nako ea ho theoha ka hoo e ka bang 40%. Litsamaiso tsena li boetse li fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso ka ho fokotsa maeto a masimong.
Keletso: Lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa esale pele li ntlafatsa ts'epo ea marang-rang, haholo lits'ebetsong tsa FTTH le 5G. Ka ho kopanya litsamaiso tsa ho beha leihlo, o ka netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le ho thibela ho hloleha ho sa lebelloang.
Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng e u lumella ho sebetsana le mathata a tikoloho pele a ama marang-rang a hau, ho etsa bonnete ba hore o tšoarella nako e telele.
Ho lokisa fiber bakeng sa lehlabula, tsepamisa maikutlo tlhokomelong ea kamehla. Etsa tlhahlobo ea maoto, ho hloekisa selemo le selemo le ho lekanya, le ho hlokomela limela ka ntle. Mehato e tsoelang pele joalo ka ho hloekisa li-v-grooves le ho hlahloba ho koaloa ha fiber opticfokotsa likotsi tsa nako ea ho phomolale ho ntlafatsa ho tšepahala.DowellLitharollo tse ncha li netefatsa hore marang-rang a hau a lula a sebetsa hantle ebile a tšoarella selemo ho pota.
LBH
Mokhoa o motle oa ho thibela ho kenella ha metsi ka likhoele ke ofe?
Sebelisa likoalo tse nang le lisebelisoa tsa ho tiisa tse lekantsoeng ka IP68, joalo ka Dowell's 48F Vertical Heat-Shrink Closure. Kamehla hlahloba le ho kenya li-gaskets tse tsofetseng kapa litiiso.
Ke hangata hakae u lokelang ho hlahloba ho koaloa ha fiber optic nakong ea lehlabula?
Hlahloba ho koaloa ha likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tharo nakong ea lehlabula. Lenane lena le u thusa ho tseba le ho rarolla mocheso, mongobo, kapa mathata a amanang le ho khathala kapele.
Na ho pepeseha ha UV ho ka senya ho koaloa ha fiber optic?
E, mahlaseli a UV a ka senya thepa ha nako e ntse e ea. Sebelisa ho koala kaLi-additives tse hanyetsanang le UVho tshireletsa marangrang a hao kgahlamelong ya letsatsi nako e telele.
Nako ea poso: Feb-19-2025